
Woodhall Spa. The Victoria Cross connection

Victoria Cross medal
The Connection
There are four distinguished names that can be linked to Woodhall Spa of men who were awarded the Victoria Cross for conspicuous valour which was founded in 1856. Two were part of the Arnhem theatre of war and left from Woodhall Spa, the other two were in the RAF.

John Daniel Baskeyfield
John Daniel Baskeyfield (1922 – 1944) was a Lance-Sergeant with the South Staffordshire Regiment, 1 st Airborne Division. He went to Arnhem in Holland, remembered in the film “A Bridge too Far”. He was in charge of a 6-pounder anti-tank gun. During the engagement with the enemy two Tiger tanks and one self-propelling gun were destroyed and he was wounded and his crew became casualties. He continued to man the gun alone and kept the enemy at bay. When the gun was put out of action, he crawled to another pounder and manned that single handed. He was able to make a direct hit on the self-propelling gun but was killed before he was able to take any more action. He died 20 th September 1944.

Robert Henry Cain
Robert Cain at his investiture
Robert Henry Cain (1909 – 1974) was a Temporary Major in the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers attached to the South Staffordshire Regiment 1 st Airborne Division. At Arnhem his Company was cut off from the Battalion but he showed great leadership wherever there was danger and encouraged his men to engage with the enemy tanks, self-propelled guns and infantry demoralizing to the enemy. He suffered multiple wounds but refused medical attention.
John Frost bridge at Arnhem 1994

Geoffrey Leonard Cheshire
Group captain Leonard Cheshire, VC, DSO, OM
Geoffrey Leonard Cheshire (1917 – 1992) was a Wing Commander in the RAF Volunteer reserve, later becoming a Group Captain. From 1940 to 1944 he completed 100 missions displaying courage and determination of an exceptional leader. His operations succeeded due to careful planning, brilliant execution and supreme contempt for danger. He took the title Baron Cheshire of Woodhall.
Charles Pickard, William Blessing and Leonard Cheshire at their investment ceremony, Buckingham Palace, 28 July 1943
Image right: Armstrong Whitworth Whitley Mk V of No. 58 Squadron RAF takes off on a night sortie from Linton-on-Ouse, Yorkshire, June 1942.
Guy Penrose Gibson
Wing Commander Guy Gibson VC, 1944.
Guy Penrose Gibson (1918 – 1944) served with 617 Squadron in the RAF. As Wing Commander he led the raid on the Möhne Dam, descending very low over the water and taking the full force of the enemy defences. His attack was accurate and afterwards he circled very low for 30 minutes, drawing enemy fire in order that the following aircraft should have a free run. He then led his remaining force on to the Eider Dam with total disregard for his own safety and repeating the same tactics. After this action the officers mess was located at the Petwood Hotel in Woodhall Spa and became known at “The Dambusters”.
Petwood Hotel, Woodhall Spa 2008
For further information visit: The Cottage Museum, Woodhall Spa
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