Business Safety Toolkit

Practical steps to protect yourself, your employees and your business

Whether you own and operate a small storefront, or manage a large commercial property, crime prevention is an important element in maintaining a successful business. It's essential to reducing loss and can help attract and retain customers by increasing sense of safety in and around your business.

The City of Kelowna has developed this Business Safety Toolkit in partnership with the Kelowna RCMP to help support our business community. By adopting crime prevention practices, Kelowna’s business community can play an active role in reducing criminal opportunity in and around their property.


Who to call, when to call

Keep your business safe by staying aware and knowing who to call when you see criminal or nuisance behaviour.

Emergency

Call 9-1-1 when there is emergency need for police, ambulance or the fire department. This is when you see crime or safety risk in progress or about to unfold.

Non-emergency police

Call 250-762-3300 to report stolen items or criminal activity that has already happened and the threat of personal harm is not present.

Nuisance behaviour

Call 250-469-8686 or email  ask@kelowna.ca  to report graffiti, poor property conditions, excessive noise, illegal dumping and other nuisance behaviour to Bylaw Services.

Syringe collection

Call 250-469-8801 and select the needle collection option if you encounter improperly-discarded syringes on public property that you can’t safely dispose of.

Graffiti removal

Submit a  service request  if you notice graffiti in parks or other City property. Our team will get it cleaned up as soon as possible.

Keep your space safe

Whether you run a coffee shop, doctor’s office or laundromat, you welcome members of the public into your storefront space. This comes with a variety of safety priorities that are unique to businesses. You need to secure the outside of your building, like a homeowner, but you also need to take steps to keep the interior of your business secure.

See  WorkSafeBC’s Preventing Violence, Robbery, and Theft guide  for a comprehensive manual to promote safety in your business.

Prevent break-ins

Unwanted afterhours visitors can add costs to your business operations and create serious headaches. These proactive steps can help tighten up security and decrease the likelihood you’ll be the victim of a break-in.

Adopt a safety routine

Assess your property’s security when you close up shop each day. Lock your doors and windows, move valuable and portable items out of view of windows and doors, lock up anything you can, turn on exterior lights and set your security system. Don’t leave your float in the cash register and keep the till out of easy reach from doors and windows.

Consider a security system

Alarm systems, security cameras and other technologies can help protect your business from break-ins. Many of these technologies have become cheaper, more accessible and more user-friendly in recent years.

Ensure your system is monitored and provides notifications in real time, and that cameras capture high-quality footage. Maintain cameras regularly to keep them clear of obstructions and working properly.

Security film on your windows offers an extra layer of protection against break-ins. The film holds shattered glass in place, making smash-and-grab burglaries much more difficult.

Brighten up your exterior

Let the light shine bright all around your business, particularly over entranceways and exits, and the darker corners surrounding your property.

Leave some lights on inside to ensure any unwanted overnight activity in your business is highly visible.

Make your address visible from the street

Visible address numbers help first responders find your location in the event of an emergency. This can reduce response times when every second counts.

Consider Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED)

CPTED is a multi-disciplinary approach to crime prevention that influences how we use landscape, architecture and the surrounding environment.

Building maintenance plays a major role in a safe community. Broken windows, graffiti and other signs of social disorder can decrease sense of safety in our community. A clean and well-maintained environment promotes a sense of community and well-being.

More about CPTED

CPTED principles that can make your business more secure.

Keep an eye on your property

Design your business location and the environment around it so you can keep a watchful eye on your surroundings. Make it difficult for someone to hide on your property or access your business without being seen. Adding a gate over recessed doorways can eliminate an attractive place to hide and loiter. Before installing gates, be sure to check local  building codes and bylaws .

Motion-activated lighting, well-positioned windows with unobstructed views, and clean and controlled landscaping also help monitor your property.

Control access

Shape your property so it sends clear signals about access. Physical barriers like fencing, bushes and trees guide visitors and make it difficult to access the property by routes other than the ones you intend. Visual cues, including pathways and landscaping, show people where they should go, and highlight suspicious behaviour when someone takes a different route.

Define your property’s boundaries

Make it clear where public land ends and your private property begins. Fencing, signage, landscaping and lighting can help designate ownership.

Maintain your space

Show you’re invested in your business by keeping it in good condition. When you don’t tolerate litter, graffiti and out-of-control landscaping, it shows you won’t tolerate crime either.

CPTED in action

1

Visible valuables

Community Safety Services employees worked with a local restaurant to apply CPTED principles to their property.

Restaurant owners were encouraged to move valuable items like tip jars, electronics and propane tanks out of view and away from doors and windows. Owners also learned how to eliminate night-time hiding spots around their property with the help of some strategic lighting.

2

Lifted landscaping - before and after

A tree damaged by fire was removed outside the Okanagan Heritage Museum, and low-growing vegetation was added to beautify the space while preserving sightlines.

A prominent pathway from ground level to an existing stairwell was added to define the route to the museum entrance.

3

Recessed alcove - before and after

The gates at Elks Stadium were moved forward a few feet to eliminate an alcove. This hidden space had provided an attractive spot for drinking, loitering, public urination and other unwanted behaviours.

4

Better visibility - before and after

Controlled, lower-cut vegetation invited more light into this parking area and improved sightlines.

Plants didn't need to be taken out completely, just controlled to remove potential hiding places and improve sense of safety.

5

Alley beautification - before and after

Neighbours joined forces to give their alley a new lease on life. Alleyway buildings got a new coat of paint and address numbers were posted on building exteriors.

Residents received a $1,500 Strong Neighbourhood Grant to fund the project.  Learn how to apply for the grant. 

6

Uptown Mural Project

The Uptown Rutland Business Association's mural project has turned blank walls into works of art in the Rutland neighbourhood. They've helped make Rutland even more colourful, dynamic and inviting.

Learn more about the project, the murals and the artists at  uptownmurals.com .


Prevent shoplifting

It’s easier and safer to prevent shoplifting and theft than to confront it when it’s underway. Consider the steps below to save yourself the costs, risk and headache that come with theft and shoplifting.

Emphasize customer service

Nothing prevents shoplifting better than good, old-fashioned customer service. Noticing your customers, making eye contact, saying hello and asking if they need help shows your customers that you’re there for them and it shows everyone that you’re paying attention.

Keep sightlines clear

Convex mirrors and security cameras can help you keep a close eye on every square inch of your business. Have the area behind the till raised for a better line of sight throughout the space, keep your storefront organized and clutter-free, and design your floorplan to promote visibility.

Know who's coming and going

Clear sightlines help you see people as they enter and exit your space. Keep posters and products out of your windows so you can see your customers as they come and go.

Add a chime to all your doors to ensure you never miss someone entering your business – it helps with customer service and security.

Keep a close eye on your cash

The contents of your cash register are as attractive to thieves as anything on your store’s shelves. Keep cash inaccessible to visitors and monitor it closely. Ensure your till and cash are secured and out of sight overnight.

Avoid confrontations

Confronting someone shoplifting can quickly escalate into an altercation. Be careful how you approach them. Ask if they’re ready to pay for an item or if they need a bag, rather than making a direct accusation.


Personal safety

There’s nothing more important than your personal safety. Take these simple steps to help manage your risks.

Prevent robbery

The steps to prevent robbery are mostly the same as those to promote safety generally: maintain sightlines, keep your space neat and organized, make sure it’s well-lit outside and in, focus on customer service, keep limited cash in the till and handle it carefully.

If a robbery occurs, stay calm and cooperate. Your safety is more important than money. Keep the interaction brief and smooth.

Only activate alarms, call police and lock the store once the suspect has left.

Manage angry, difficult or unwanted customers

According to the  Trespass Act , you can ask difficult customers to leave the premises and call 9-1-1 if they refuse. The best first step is to defuse the situation, so asking them to leave may not always be the best starting point. Focus on being respectful and courteous and don’t put too much emphasis on who’s right or wrong.

With all of this said, don’t forget that you have a right to refuse service. Don’t tolerate demeaning, degrading, offensive or abusive behaviour.

Work in groups

There’s strength in numbers so, if possible, use your co-workers for support. This can help in managing unwanted customers and it can also keep you safe as you arrive at and leave work, especially if this happens early in the morning or late at night.

Crime Reporting Checklists


Thank you for your commitment to community safety!

Your effort makes Kelowna such a wonderful place to live, work and play.

Community Safety Services

The Community Safety Toolkit was compiled by the City of Kelowna's Community Safety Services Branch in partnership and with support from the Kelowna RCMP.

The mission of the Community Safety Services Branch is to enhance community well-being and safety for all through leadership, education, collaboration and coordination. It seeks to achieve this objective through the advancement of a collaborative, partnership-based approach and a focus on innovative, evidence-based programs and services to increase community safety and sense of safety.

Email  communitysafety@kelowna.ca  if you have questions about the Community Safety Toolkit or about community safety generally.

Community Safety Services

City of Kelowna