Bhutan Boom

To start off, we would like to express the need for immediacy in more sustainable practices. When compared to development in other countries, Bhutan’s transformation took place not so long ago, flourishing circa 1961. This rapid progression has several specific causes to blame. Foremost, are national policies spurred by the new kings of Bhutan who have exhibit progressive leadership and vocalized activism frequently. The second being Bhutan’s possession of rich natural resources, such as rich biodiversity and the rocket engine of their economy, hydro-power. Improved public health due to water and sanitation programs alongside healthcare services have considerably increased community organization and administration efficiency. Last, but definitely not least, is the supremacy of Bhutanese culture. The evolution in relative continuity has been a source of defining development strategies of one's own choice and pace. As seen in the holistic and sustainable approach to development, Gross National Happiness, with its 4 Pillars and Domains, culture is a criterion of evaluation and perception that has been embedded in the mores of high officials. This principle highlights the risks of development without further regulation, as this unifying grip can be endangered by a new generation’s industrialist mentality leading to a potential loss of treasured cultures and customs.

What is the best way to plan urban development in order to minimize damage to wildlife?

Figure 1 shows cities, towns, airports, and existing settlements (such as individual houses and other buildings). This map illustrates current population concentrations across the country.

• Cultural participation
• Small development areas encourage a more intimate environment that aids in cultural preservation
• Not harming habitat important to the Buddhist culture and religion
• Community forestry programs can be instilled to engage local citizens to protect the environment

Based on our data and map projection, we determined the above locations to be best suited for urban development. Because of Bhutan's swiftly developing society we decided that buffers alongside roads, cities, towns and locations with heavy tourism satisfied both the demands of economy and the environment. By doing so, we believe that already protected areas and forests (which may be considered potential areas for protection in the future) remain untouched. This also ensures that areas already experiencing more development will have enough room to expand. We have high hopes for future research, as well as its application.