Development
Gender Inequality Index
What is your position the open-ended question (Which of these alternatives to GDP as a development indicator - human development index, gender inequality index OR sustainable development goals - is the most relevant or important to you?)?
My position on this is that the Gender Inequality Index is important to me. This is because women should be considered important within society. It is stated, "The Gender Development Index (GDI) measures gender inequalities in achievement in three basic dimensions of human development: health, measured by female and male life expectancy at birth; education, measured by female and male expected years of schooling for children and female and male mean years of schooling for adults ages 25 years and older; and command over economic resources, measured by female and male estimated earned income" (ourworldindata). With this Index, it gives humans the basic developments that they need in order to achieve gender neutralness. And speaking about women it is also stated, "Women are half your population, they're half your talent pool" (Development Lecture). Some countries give women that power in the workforce while others don't and I think that's a big thing in the Gender Inequality Index as every gender should get a chance at something.
How did you arrive at this position?
I arrived at this position because being a woman myself, it becomes difficult when equal rights are not given. We should have just as many equal rights as men do. This is why the Gender Inequality Index is very important as it gives us an idea of the inequality we are seeing today for women. This gives a whole different perspective for our society seeing that women are just as capable to do things that men can do.
How has interacting w/ classmates and/or life experiences informed or modified your views on this open-ended question?
Interacting with classmates has modified my views on this question by the different types of developments and what they do. For example, sustainable development goals were mentioned where we can see how each goal is different. And in the textbook was stated, “What we do and how we produce goods has a profound effect on the environment, on our economics, on our broader society to include things like education and healthcare, on how our cities grow and change, on where our population is located, on poverty within our countries and around the world” (Finlayson). This goes along with every development as each one has a different way of doing things. And with this, development also shapes our society into changing/evolving.
What does scholarly research say about this problem?
Scholarly research says that the form of index of the GII is unnecessarily confusing. It is stated, "Moreoever, the inclusion of indicators that compare the relative performance of women/men, together with absolute women-specific indicators, obscures even more the interpretations of an already complicated index and penalizes the performance of low-income countries" (tandfonline). But, there's also a way to overcome this. It is stated from the article, "The results suggest that great caution should be exercised when interpreting and using the values of the GII" (tandfonline). And with this, a much simpler form is used when using the GII variables.
Why is this open-ended question important?
This open-ended question is important because it characterizes the development in our society. And in order for a state or a country to develop, change is needed. Without change, we just have one unfluctuating country. And with this, it makes this open-ending question important as we need to evolve in our society.
Citations:
“Gender Development Index.” Our World in Data, ourworldindata.org/grapher/gender-development-index?country=KAZ~CHN~YEM~IRQ. Accessed 4 June 2024.
“Sign in to Panopto.” Panopto, pierce.hosted.panopto.com/Panopto/Pages/Viewer.aspx?id=f04446d5-5def-4c57-ac9b-b179012bbb22. Accessed 4 June 2024.
UNDP’s Gender-Related Measures: Current Problems And ..., www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/157265/1/882698184.pdf. Accessed 5 June 2024.
Finlayson, Caitlin. “Industry and Development.” Introduction to Human Geography, pressbooks.pub/humangeo/chapter/industry-and-development/. Accessed 4 June 2024.