RETROFITTING LATINX INTO THE WISCONSIN HISTORICAL NARRATIVE

Andrea-Teresa Arenas, PhD, Emerita Faculty Affiliate, Chicanx Latinx Studies, UW Madison; WLHC Founder


Over the next five years, a group of scholars and community researchers in communities across Wisconsin will begin documenting Latinx history in our state through the recently created Wisconsin Latinx History Collective (WHLC). The Wisconsin Historical Society (WHS) will serve as the archival repository for collections and as a resource to the group.  

For its part, the WHS is committed to the stewardship of Latinx archival collections and can provide statewide access for researchers through future exhibitions, programming, and incorporation of collections into school curriculum.

"The Wisconsin Historical Society is honored and excited to work closely with the WLHC on this project,” said Christian Overland, the Ruth and Hartley Barker Director & CEO of the Wisconsin Historical Society. “We know that archival documentation and historical scholarship on the history of Latinx Wisconsinites is limited at best and this project will enrich the historical record, spark community conversations, and provide a foundation for the continued growth of historical collections of the Wisconsin Latinx community in the future." 

In addition to expanding the documentary record of Latinx history in the state, the project will create public programming to share the results of the research with a broader audience.  


WLHC Core Team Members

  1. Andrea-Teresa Arenas, Emerita Faculty Affiliate, CLSP, UW Madison
  2. Sergio Gonzalez, Assistant Professor Latinx Studies, Departments of History and Languages, Literatures and Cultures, Marquette University
  3. Armando Ibarra, Professor, School for Workers, CLSP Director, UW Madison
  4. Cheryl Jimenez-Frei, Assistant Professor, History and Latin American and Latinx Studies, UW Eau Claire
  5. Almita Miranda, Assistant Professor, Geography and CLSP, UW Madison
  6. Marla Tahuado Ramirez, Assistant Professor, Geography and CLSP, UW Madison
  7. Diego Roman, Assistant Professor, Curriculum and Instruction and CLSP, UW Madison

WLHC Areas of Interest

    Agriculture, Arts, Business/ Industry, Communications, Labor, Military,

    Natural Resources/ Environment, Politics and Government, Populations, Recreation/ Leisure, Religion, Settlement, Social Organization and Activity, and Transportation


Wisconsin Community Profile

Wisconsin Overall

Wisconsin Overall. Click to expand.

Total Population: 5,822,434

Milwaukee, WI

Milwaukee, WI. Click to expand.

Total Population: 590,157

Madison, WI

Madison, WI. Click to expand.

Total Population: 254,977

Whitewater, WI

Whitewater, WI. Click to expand.

Total Population: 14,895

Green Bay, WI

Green Bay, WI. Click to expand.

Total Population:104,578

La Crosse, WI

La Crosse, WI . Click to expand.

Total Population: 51,277

Kenosha, WI

Kenosha, WI . Click to expand.

Total Population:169,561

Beloit, WI

Beloit, WI. Click to expand.

Total Population: 36,926

Wisconsin Overall

Total Population: 5,822,434

Percentage of Latinx Population: 7.10%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 87%

Milwaukee, WI

Total Population: 590,157

Percentage of Latinx Population: 12.90%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 78.70%

Madison, WI

Total Population: 254,977

Percentage of Latinx Population: 7.00%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 78.60%

Whitewater, WI

Total Population: 14,895

Percentage of Latinx Population: 12.00%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 78.70%

Green Bay, WI

Total Population:104,578

Percentage of Latinx Population: 15.80%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 76.70%

La Crosse, WI

Total Population: 51,277

Percentage of Latinx Population: 2.20%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 89.90%

Kenosha, WI

Total Population:169,561

Percentage of Latinx Population: 13.50%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 87%

Beloit, WI

Total Population: 36,926

Percentage of Latinx Population: 21%

Percentage of Anglo Population: 60%


Participating Institutions

Wisconsin Historical Society

Wisconsin Historical Society . Click to expand.

Major Partner

Chicana por mi Raza

Chicana por mi Raza. Click to expand.

Major partner

Chicanx Latinx Studies Program, UW Madison

Chicanx Latinx Studies Program, UW Madison. Click to expand.

Major Partner

C&I 316: ESL/Billingual Methods (Fall 2021)

C&I 316: ESL/Billingual Methods (Fall 2021) . Click to expand.

University of Wisconsin-Madison; Professor Diego Román

CHICLA 699: Independent Study

CHICLA 699: Independent Study. Click to expand.

University of Wisconsin-Madison, Professor Diego Román

SPAN 305, Speaking Spanish: Building Interviews

SPAN 305, Speaking Spanish: Building Interviews. Click to expand.

Viterbo University; Professor Jesús Jambrina, PhD

SPAN 306, Writing Spanish: Newspaper Journalism

SPAN 306, Writing Spanish: Newspaper Journalism. Click to expand.

Viterbo University; Professor Jesús Jambrina, PhD

Span 320: Spanish for Spanish Speakers

Span 320: Spanish for Spanish Speakers. Click to expand.

University of Wisconsin-Whitewater; Professor Luzma Hernandez

EV Bilingual Workshop: Human Story

EV Bilingual Workshop: Human Story. Click to expand.

Escuela Verde Charter School, Jeremy Ault & Santiago Chavez

Kenosha Public Library

Kenosha Public Library. Click to expand.

Oral history projects

Beloit Public Library

Beloit Public Library. Click to expand.

Oral history projects

Wisconsin Historical Society

Major Partner

Chicana por mi Raza

Major partner

University of Texas at Austin

Digital Memory Collective

Chicanx Latinx Studies Program, UW Madison

Major Partner

C&I 316: ESL/Billingual Methods (Fall 2021)

University of Wisconsin-Madison; Professor Diego Román

I hope to use some of these interviews with students seeking their teacher certifications as part of the following course in the Fall

CHICLA 699: Independent Study

University of Wisconsin-Madison, Professor Diego Román

Students to conduct at least 9 interviews this semester as part of a CLS independent studies course

SPAN 305, Speaking Spanish: Building Interviews

Viterbo University; Professor Jesús Jambrina, PhD

This high-intermediate Spanish course works to incorporate higher level grammar skills into active spoken conversation by studying the process of building and carrying out interviews with native speakers of Spanish. Coursework aims to take intermediate conversation skills up to a high-intermediate level of proficiency and does include some written composition. Prerequisite: grade of BC or higher in 250 or 251 or by departmental exam.

https://ensemble.viterbo.edu/Watch/Xc4q7W6L

SPAN 306, Writing Spanish: Newspaper Journalism

Viterbo University; Professor Jesús Jambrina, PhD

This high-intermediate course emphasizes writing as students publish El Sol, Spanish newspaper for which they will interact with the local Hispanic community, do short research, read and watch culturally-authentic materials, prepare oral presentations and present several writing drafts. Prerequisite: grade of BC or higher in 250 or 251 or by departmental exam.

https://elsolspanishnewspaper.com/

Span 320: Spanish for Spanish Speakers

University of Wisconsin-Whitewater; Professor Luzma Hernandez

In this class students reflect and write about their personal experience as bicultural and bilingual students in a society where English is the dominant language.

EV Bilingual Workshop: Human Story

Escuela Verde Charter School, Jeremy Ault & Santiago Chavez

To understand how human history is documented and explore the importance of documenting history of underrepresented people and cultures.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1354PAWvxco5vm3ghtJ4T5N1xWkOc3FK4YeEwzOXsgHI/edit?usp=sharing

Kenosha Public Library

Oral history projects

Beloit Public Library

Oral history projects


Research Topics

Madison, WI

Somos Latinas

An oral history project in which CLSP students interview Latina activists over the age of 50 in Wisconsin. (wisconsinhistory.org/Somos Latinas)

Immigrants

Documenting immigration experiences and life in Wisconsin.

Voces Student Project

Tejanx and Mexican migrants in Wisconsin

Studied through the work of La Raza, Inc. headquartered out of Appleton.

Indigenous dairy farmers in Waupaca

Support Diego and his local partners as they collect and disseminate information related to this segment of the Latinx history.

Madison, WI

Latina Task Force

The Latina Task Force was formed in the 1980s by Latina activists in Wisconsin and advocated for services to Latinas by Latinx serving non-profit organizations and state government.

Housing in Madison

Focusing on the housing needs, housing barriers in the Madison area. 

Indigenous Dairy Farmers

Ecuadorian indigenous immigrants came to Wisconsin to work in the dairy industry. As these immigrants worked, they saved funds to purchase their own dairy farms. The research will include their immigration and educational experiences.

Latinx Artists

Artists will be documented including poets, musicians, painters, mixed media artists, sculptors, film producers. 

Cardinal Bar

History of the Cardinal Bar, Cuban sister city with Madison

Latinas in the Midwest

Focuses on Latinas who are under-represented in the historical record in Wisconsin and Midwest. 

Whitewater, WI

Voz de Beloit

Facebook based newspaper

Whitewater Latinx without visas

Oral history interviews of immigrants without “papers” which provides them with legal residency in the USA.

Kenosha, WI

Kenosha Latinx History

Kenosha Library will conduct oral history interviews of Latinx in the area 

Wisconsin Hispanic Career Fair History

The history of the Wisconsin Hispanic Career Fair (WHCF) offered through UW Parkside and Racine School District is the focus. The WHCF annually provided Racine high school students a day of presentations by Latinx career professionals for over 20 years. 

Waupaca, WI

Indigenous Farmers

Work with local partners to document the history and status of Indigenous dairy farmers in Waupaca.

Racine, WI

Latinx Serving Medical Clinic

Voces Project

UW Parkside Voces Project is led by Gabriela X. Voces is documenting Latinx history in the Racine area through oral history interviews and archive collecting.

Anita Herrera’s children

UW Parkside students interviewed the 5 children of Chicana activist Anita Herrera, Somos Latina woman and former migrant worker. 

Milwaukee, WI

Latin Jazz Group

Vietnam Veterans

The military and/or combat history of Latinx is being documented including members of the GI Forum and Legion Posts in the Milwaukee area

Milwaukee Latinx Community

Milwaukee K12 Education

Escuela Fratney

Education and Educational Programs

Puerto Rican Community

Puerto Rican education leaders Tony Baez, Olga Valcourt Schwartz, Ricardo Fernandez, and others formed CELA which advocated for the maintenance of bilingual education programs in Milwaukee Public Schools in the late 1970s. In addition, several Puerto Rican reputational leaders have been identified for future interviews. 

Latinx on the South Side

Escuela Verde High School students are interviewing residents of the South Side of Milwaukee which includes Latinx.

Aurora Weier

The life of Latina activist Aurora Weier, who was assassinated by a community director rival in the 1980s was a role model to many Latina activists from the Latina Task Force.

Milwaukee, WI

Brown Berets of Wisconsin

The Brown Berets Milwaukee chapter is being interviewed to document their operating principles, activism, and accomplishments. 

United Community Center

UCC is the largest Latinx serving non-profit organization in Wisconsin and one of the top Latinx agencies in the nation. With a focus on education, UCC has 12 schools, senior housing, and youth recreational programming. Former directors, board members, and current staff are being interviewed.

Beaver Dam, WI

Business Owners in the Area

Green Bay, WI

Ecuadorean community

Work with local partners to document the history and status of the Ecuadorean community in Wisconsin (near Green Bay).

Latino Leadership Circle

Casa Melanie, a Latinx serving nonprofit organization convenes a group of Latinx community members to provide tools and strategies for effective community leadership.

Documenting Radio

Radio station manager and host, Green Bay will document the creation of said station in this relatively small Wis city, and down the road perhaps the Hispanic Advisory Council of GB.

Eau Claire, WI

Dairy and Agriculture Workers

Dairy and agriculture workers in the Eau Claire area are being interviewed. 

Lake Geneva, WI

Reproductive Health

This research is focused on reproductive rights and women’s reproductive health care in the area amongst women who are faith-driven. 

Religious Participation

This research is focusing on religious organizational membership and how Latinx have shaped their home religious entities and how they translate and operationalize their faith in daily living. 


WLHC Members in Wisconsin

Members Across the U.S.

“Every day we hear the lies, myths, and negative stereotypes that motivate hate crimes against Latinxs and poison our national conversation. It is up to us to replace these with historical facts” - Andrea Tess-Arenas, PhD