Local Medicinal Wetland Flora (Plants)
1. Common name: Black Currant Genus: Ribes Species: americanum Medicinal uses: Root-bark tea is used to expel worms and for kidney ailments; poultice root-bark for swelling. Roots used in infusion, bark used in gargles for eruptive fevers. The fruits and jelly are used for sore throats.
Common name: Red Maple Genus: Acer Species: rubrum Medicinal uses: Inner bark tea used for coughs, diarrhea, and diuretic issues. The inner bark tea is known as a “blood purifier”. Maple syrup is used to cleanse the liver and kidney.
Common name: Crested Shield Fern Genus: Dryopteris Species: cristata Medicinal uses: Root tea traditionally used to induce sweating, clear chest congestion, and expel intestinal worms.
Common name: Green Ash Genus: Fraxinus Species: pennsylvanica Medicinal uses: Inner bark is scraped and made into tea for general fatigue and depression. Leaves are rubbed on insect bites to reduce swelling.
Common name: Black Ash Genus: Fraxinus Species: nigra Medicinal uses: The inner bark is soaked in warm water; the combination is used to treat sore eyes.