National Weather Service - Billings, MT

An inside look at the National Weather Service Office in Billings, MT

Photo of the Beartooth Mountains from Red Lodge Mountain Ski Area

NWS Mission & Vision

NWS Mission

Provide weather, water and climate data, forecasts, warnings, and impact-based decision support services for the protection of life and property and enhancement of the national economy.


NWS Vision

A Weather-Ready Nation: Society is prepared for and responds to weather, water, and climate-dependent events.


We Are the National Weather Service


Meet the Staff

NWS Billings group photo in front of our entrance wall.
NWS Billings group photo in front of our entrance wall.

National Weather Service Billings Staff Photo (A Few Team Members Not Present)

John Wetenkamp - Meteorologist in Charge

John Wetenkamp

My interest in working for the National Weather Service started when I was very young while living in northern Wisconsin and experiencing severe thunderstorms.  My family received warnings from the National Weather Service through radio and television.  Hearing these warnings really piqued my interest in what the NWS does.  After my grandfather shared a cloud chart and weather forecasting booklet with me, I was hooked on meteorology for life.   

I started my NWS journey volunteering during my undergraduate studies in Meteorology at Northland College in Ashland Wisconsin. During this time I was also working as a casual-on-call wildland firefighter with the US Forest Service. I completed my Bachelors degree then started my Masters Degree in Meteorology at South Dakota School of Mines and Technology. I volunteered at NWS Rapid City for a semester and was accepted into the Student Career Experience Program (SCEP), now Pathways. I then moved into a Meteorologist position at NWS Rapid City after completing my Masters Degree. I then moved to NWS La Crosse Wisconsin then became Senior Meteorologist. After experiencing several extreme flash flooding events, I was interested in working more closely with our partners in the hydrology program, so I moved into the Service Hydrologist Position. A management position in the NWS had been a career long goal of mine so I applied and was selected for the Science and Operations Officer Position at NWS Billings. In the winter of 2023 our long-time Meteorologist in Charge retired. I saw an opportunity to stay in the beautiful state of Montana for the rest of my career and lead a great office so I applied and was selected as the next Meteorologist in Charge.  

My passion is serving our partners and citizens of the great states of Montana and Wyoming providing critical weather information to help make decisions.  

What are my hobbies? I have many and these change with the seasons of the northern climate.  They include hiking, hunting, ice skating, snowmobiling, camping, and Amateur Radio.     

Kurt Hooley - Observing Program Leader

Photo of Kurt in a National Weather Service vehicle.

Kurt Hooley

After working in the banking industry from my late teens through 20s, I decided to pursue my passion of meteorology that I have had since I was very young. At the age of 8, I can recall the historic Super Outbreak of April 3-4, 1974 and the devasting F-5 tornado that hit Xenia, Ohio, only 30 miles from my home. As a kid, I kept a large laminated map of the United States and the state of Ohio on my bedroom wall where I would draw fronts and pressure systems, as well as place pins in the counties where real-time severe thunderstorm and tornado warnings were being issued. I began my career in meteorology as a summer student volunteer for two summers before becoming a SCEP student at the Cheyenne, Wyoming Weather Forecast Office (WFO) while attending the University of Northern Colorado. Upon graduation in 2000, I was hired as an Intern at the NWS Billings WFO, and soon after, became a general forecaster. After 21 years as a forecaster, I assumed the role of the Observing Program Leader (OPL). All but my first 9 months in the Weather Service has been spent at WFO Billings.

Joe Lester - Lead Meteorologist

Photo of Joe on a hike in the mountains

I was fascinated with the many different types of weather growing up in Alaska, and when I chose to pursue a career in meteorology I learned quickly that it was a great decision. I began my career at the NWS offices at Boise, ID and Marquette, MI before settling at Billings, where I have been since 2005. The decision to come to Billings was easy. The weather here in the northern high plains is highly volatile in all seasons, which makes it challenging and FUN. Strong downslope winds and warm one day, an arctic front and 50° drop in temperatures the next, followed by a period of upslope snowfall, and finally the return of downslope winds and blowing snow…all in a matter of a few days. What more could you want? Oh yeah, a severe season that is second to none in Western Region (the best region), and plenty of fire weather. The complex terrain makes all facets of our job very interesting. I am lucky enough to call my job a hobby, and for that I will always be grateful. Outside of work I enjoy the many outdoor activities the area has to offer - hiking and camping with my kids at the top of the list. 

Peter Matos - Meteorologist

Photo of Peter on the Beartooth Pass

Peter Matos on the Beartooth Highway

Hi everyone, I have grown up all over the United States but call Iowa home as I have lived there the majority of my life. I graduated from the University of Oklahoma with a Bachelor of Science in Meteorology in the Spring of 2023. I enjoy many different kinds of weather but I am most passionate and interested in fire weather. My path into the National Weather Service began in 2021, when I was a meteorology intern for the summer at the NWS Office in Missoula, MT. While there, I was able to get hands-on experience with the duties of a meteorologist in the NWS, and was able to get experience in fire weather. The following summer of 2022, I was a meteorology intern with Pathways once more but this time I spent it at WSO Pago Pago in American Samoa. This opportunity was well-out of my realm of interests and knowledge as spending a summer on a tropical island in the South Pacific, was as far away from my meteorological interests as I could get. The time, experience, and knowledge I had while there is immeasurable, whether it was the office staff, the public, or the partners, I learned so much about the culture and the importance of that office to the tens of thousands of people that rely on our work. Shortly after graduating in the Spring of 2023, I was hired as a full-time meteorologist here in Billings. I am very glad that I accepted this position as the office culture and staff are tremendous to work with and learn from. One thing I enjoy the most about the Billings area is the proximity to numerous outdoor activities, whether its Yellowstone National Park, the various mountain ranges surrounding the area, or the plentiful trails along the Rims.

William Mckeown-Robbie - Meteorologist

Photo of William Mckeown-Robbie with rocks and trees in the background.

Photo of William Mckeown-Robbie

Hi, I am William. After moving to the Chicago suburbs from Massachusetts at a very young age, I quickly fell in love with weather and meteorology. The two biggest events that I can remember that really made me even more interested in the world of meteorology, as well as the world of the National Weather Service, were the Rochelle-Fairdale tornado of 2015 and the Groundhog's Day Blizzard of 2011. I attended Valparaiso University and graduated with a B.S. in meteorology in May of 2024. While at Valpo I fell in love with impact based decision services and working with emergency managers and other partners. These continue to be my big passions to this day. As for my time with the NWS; I volunteered at the Aurora, IL CWSU in the summer of 2022 and then with the Chicago, IL WFO my senior year at Valpo. I was then hired full time here at Billings in November of 2024!

Tessa Stetzer - Meteorologist

Photo of Tessa in the mountains.

Tessa Stetzer at Vista Ridge Outlook on the Beartooth Highway.

I have always been interested in what’s going on around me and how things work. I knew I wanted to go into science and easily chose meteorology when I got into high school. I graduated from University of Louisiana at Monroe with my Bachelors of Science in Atmospheric Science in May 2022. After graduation, I interned in Rapid City, South Dakota studying fire weather. While there, I learned about fire weather forecasting, conducted research, and worked with local fire partners to understand their world and what they do. During this process, I discovered how important a meteorologist's knowledge is to the world of fire weather. I decided to apply for the NWS knowing I could help people and continue to learn about fire weather. Since I started in April 2023, I have found that there are many opportunities to learn and different paths to take depending on your interests. I hope to continue to learn about the unique climatology of our area as well as expand my knowledge of fire weather forecasting.  Since I moved to Billings, I have enjoyed running on the local trails around town. I also like to take day trips to go hiking in the Absaroka-Beartooth Mountains on the trails near Red Lodge. This area is a nice, peaceful getaway and is beautiful no matter what time of year!

Where We Went to School!

NWS Billings staff members went to school all across the United States. Check out our various alma maters below!

Alma Maters of NWS Billings Staff Members

Office Roles & Responsibilities

Flow chart showing positions active in the office. These positions include a Meteorologist in Charge (MIC: John Wetenkamp), Warning Coordination Meteorologist (WCM: Nicholas Vertz), Science and Operations Officer (SOO: Robert Setzenfand), Administrative Support Assistant (ASA: Linda Brennan), Lead Meteorologists (Todd Chambers, Joe Lester, Shawn Palmquist, Brian Tesar, VACANT), General Meteorologists (Emily Archer, Luke Arends, Julie Arthur, Peter Matos, William Mckeown-Robbie, Tessa Stetzer, Logan Torgerson), Observation Program Leader (OPL: Kurt Hooley), Information Technology Officer (ITO: Virgil Middendorf), Electronic System Analyst (ESA: Tony Browder), and Electronic Technicians (Joe Chilcoat, John Sedor).

Office Roles and Responsibilities (With Vacancies)


About the Office

A Brief Look At Our History

Timeline showing a brief history of the office. The first weather records in Billings were taken by the U.S. Army on January 1, 1883. In June of 1934, a Weather Bureau Station was established at the Billings Airport. This station served as the State Forecast Center from 1941 to 1953, when this responsibility was moved to the Great Falls station. In 1970, the Weather Bureau Station became a Weather Service Office with the establishment of NOAA. In 1978, the first weather radar (a WSR-74C) was installed in Billings. This radar remained in commission from 1978 through 1996. In 1995, the office became a Weather Forecast Office (WFO) as the current WSR-88D (KBLX) was installed. The office also moved to its current location on the west end of the city.

Brief history of NWS Billings

A Quick Overview of our County Warning Area (CWA)

NWS Billings serves the largest population center in the state of Montana and provides weather services for an area the size of Pennsylvania.

Interactive Map of NWS Billings and Surrounding CWAs


Our Weather & Climate

Climate

From the mountainous western and south-central regions to the plains in the east, NWS Billings covers a wide variety of climate and terrain.

Here in the City of Billings, the elevation ranges from 3100 to 3567 feet with the city being situated between the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains. Because of this, the climate holds characteristics of both regions and is basically semi-arid.

Chart showing the normal range, record maximum, and record minimum values for temperatures each day of the year.

Winters see fluctuating conditions, with cold and snowy periods, as well as warm and dry periods. December’s average maximum temperature is 36 degrees and minimum average temperature is 19 degrees. Summers are warm with abundant sunshine and low humidity. Nights are generally cool. July's average maximum temperature is 87 degrees and average minimum temperature is 59 degrees.

Chart showing the normal accumulated precipitation through the year with the record highest (1978) and lowest (1934) years plotted.

The average annual precipitation is 14.31 inches. The wettest periods are during the spring and fall months.

Chart showing the normal accumulated snowfall through the year with the record highest (1955) and lowest (2004) years plotted.

The average annual snow is 57.4 inches, with snow storms possible from late September through early May.

Weather

Our location between the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains also allows us to see all types of weather throughout the year.

Graphic showing the timing of the main weather types in our area. Winter Storms, Ice Jams, and High Winds are common generally in the cool season, and Fire Weather, River/Flash Flooding, and Severe Thunderstorms/Tornadoes are common generally in the warm season.

General Timing of Common Weather Phenomena

Winter Storms

Winter storms can occur anytime from mid-fall through mid-spring, especially in the mountains. These storms bring a variety of impacts including arctic air, strong winds, heavy snow, and reduced visibilities.

Photo snow topped trees with a small ski trail on top of Red Lodge Mountain Ski Area.

Graphic detailing the record snowfall during the winter of 2017-18. Billings' total snowfall of 106.1 inches set a seasonal record.

Graphic detailing the snow, cold and wind from December 14-19, 2016. A remarkable period of severe winter weather occurred in mid December. The region was impacted by heavy snow and artic air, then strong winds and blizzard conditions along the foothills.

Ice Jams

Ice jams can happen anytime during the cold season, but occur most often during the early spring as temperatures begin to warm. Our forecasts call for their potential, but the actual formation time and place are often unpredictable.

Large chunks of ice floating down the Yellowstone River.

Ice Jam Flood Awareness Graphic

Fire Weather

While fires can occur any time during the year, the main season comes during the summer and early fall as warm temperatures combine with very dry air. Dry thunderstorms are also common during this time, enhancing the fire potential.

Photo of the Cameron Peak Fire

Write up detailing fire weather conditions with a photo of the Robertson Draw Fire.

Write up detailing fire weather conditions with a photo of the Robertson Draw Fire.

River / Flash Flooding

River flooding and flash flooding tend to occur in the spring and early summer months. Heavy rain paired with snowmelt can produce damaging impacts.

Photo of a partially washed out rural road with a sign that says, "Water Over Roadway".

Graphic detailing the rain and flooding that occurred in May 2011. Photos include waterfalls over the rims, rocks in roadways, and large river flooding.

Severe Weather

The severe weather season begins in the spring, lasting through the summer. Severe wind and hail are most common, but tornadoes can still occur. By mid to late summer, the storms often transition from wet to dry, increasing the wind threat.

Photo of a shelf cloud moving over a green field with a cloud to ground lightning strike in the distance.

Graphic showing large hail that fell in Roundup on May 31, 2018.

Graphic detailing the Billings tornado that occurred on June 20, 2010. The tornado was rated an EF-2, was estimated to be on the ground for 12 minutes, and created a damage path that was 120 yards wide and 1/2 mile long.

High Wind

Strong, non-thunderstorm winds are most common during the cool season. With terrain, gap flows and mountain waves can occur, creating damaging wind gusts over the mountains and foothills. The plains can also see increased winds during this time.

Graphic showing peak wind gusts across the region from a past event. Wind gusts range from 50 to near 80 mph.

Graphic with pictures showing wind damage along the foothills. The damage includes downed large trees.

Opportunities Inside the Office

From outreach to research, there are plenty of opportunities to pursue your interests here in Billings. These opportunities encompass all fields, from hydro to fire.


Living in Billings, MT

There are activities for all interests here, especially for those who love the outdoors. Below are just a few of the many options.

Billings Area

The Rimrocks

Pictograph Cave State Park

Lake Elmo State Park

ZooMontana

MetraPark - First Interstate Arena

Dehler Park

Yellowstone Art Museum

Alberta Bair Theater

Montana State University Billings

Rocky Mountain College

The Rimrocks

The Rimrocks are a sandstone rock formation that line the City of Billings. They provide many beautiful trails to walk, run or bike. On a clear day, make sure to check out the Pryor and Beartooth-Absaroka Mountains in the distance!

Pictograph Cave State Park

This park was home to generations of prehistoric hunters who left behind many artifacts and pictographs, also known as rock paintings. To this day, visitors can still view many of the pictographs that remain in the Pictograph Cave!

Lake Elmo State Park

This 64-acre reservoir is a great place for outdoor recreation with space to swim, paddleboard, fish, picnic, and walk. Along with the reservoir, this park features a 1.4 mile hiking/nature trail and a dog park.

ZooMontana

Open year-round, ZooMontana offers a great place to see and learn about the conservation of wildlife throughout Montana and the 45th parallel of earth. The zoo also offers many events for a wide range of audiences, from kids to adults.

MetraPark - First Interstate Arena

First Interstate Arena hosts a wide variety of entertainment including concerts, conventions, rodeos, and sporting events. The grounds around the arena, called MetraPark, also host the annual Montana Fair in August.

Dehler Park

Dehler Park is a baseball stadium home to the Billings Mustangs, a team in the Pioneer League, and Montana State University Billings. The park offers a fun atmosphere for the whole family to enjoy a game.

Yellowstone Art Museum

Extensive collection of contemporary and historic art of America's Northern Rockies Region.

Alberta Bair Theater

A performing arts center in downtown Billings that features a variety of performances and events for all.

Montana State University Billings

Montana State University Billings is a public university located in Billings, MT.

Rocky Mountain College

Rocky Mountain College is a small private liberal arts institution located in Billings, MT.

Regional Area

The fun activities don't stop once you get outside of Billings. With multiple mountain ranges and several National Parks located nearby, there are endless areas to explore and enjoy the natural beauty Montana and Wyoming have to offer!

Absaroka-Beartooth Mountains

Red Lodge, MT

Beartooth Highway

Pompeys Pillar National Monument

Little Bighorn Battlefield

Bighorn Canyon

Yellowstone National Park

Grand Teton National Park

Glacier National Park

Theodore Roosevelt National Park

Badlands National Park

Absaroka-Beartooth Mountains

These mountain ranges, separated only by their differing geologic makeup, feature hundreds of lakes, high-rolling plateaus, and deep, glacier-carved valleys. This picturesque terrain contains a wide variety of hikes and destinations for explores of all kinds.

Red Lodge, MT

Only 1 hour away, this small mountain town is a popular destination year-round with its close proximity to the Beartooth Mountains.

During the winter, Red Lodge Mountain is a popular ski/snowboard destination. If nordic skiing is more your speed, the Red Lodge Nordic Center provides groomed trails for all.

Beartooth Highway

The Beartooth Highway is one of the most scenic mountain drives in America with many pullouts and hikes through the Beartooth Mountains. The summit reaches 10,947 feet before descending towards Yellowstone National Park.

Pompeys Pillar National Monument

Pompeys Pillar encompasses 51 acres along the banks of the Yellowstone River, with a large sandstone outcrop rising 120 feet into the sky.

Little Bighorn Battlefield

"This area memorializes the US Army's 7th Cavalry, Crow and Arikara scouts and the Lakotas, Cheyennes, and Arapaho in one of the American Indian's last armed efforts to preserve their way of life." - NPS

Bighorn Canyon

The Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area is a vast, western landscape in southern MT and northern WY that features a deep, picturesque canyon that cuts between the Pryor and Bighorn Mountains.

Yellowstone National Park

Located 2.5 to 3 hours from Billings.

Grand Teton National Park

Located about 6 hours from Billings. Can be paired with a trip to Yellowstone.

Glacier National Park

Located about 6 hours from Billings.

Theodore Roosevelt National Park

Located about 4 hours from Billings.

Badlands National Park

Located about 6 hours from Billings.


Billings Logan International Airport

There are many direct flights out of KBIL (Billings Logan International Airport) throughout the year. Check out the map below to see the options currently available!

Map showing direct flights out of Billings Logan International Airport. Daily Direct Flights (out of state): Minneapolis, Dallas, Denver, Salt Lake City, and Seattle. Daily Direct Flights (in Montana): Glendive, Sidney, Wolf Point, Glasgow, and Havre. Weekly Direct Flights: Phoenix and Las Vegas. Seasonal Direct Flights: Chicago, Phoenix, Portland, and Los Angeles

Direct Flight Destinations from Billings Logan International Airport


Government Benefits

Government salaries are public knowledge. Click  here  to learn more about the local pay scale for Billings, MT (NWS Billings falls under "Rest of United States")

There are many other benefits that come with a government position. Below are some of those options.


Interested in a job with NWS Billings?

Job vacancies will be posted on USAJOBS.GOV. If you do not see a vacancy posted on USAJOBS for NWS Billings, it means the vacancy application process is closed OR the job has not been posted yet. To look for and access NWS Billings job openings, click the button below!


Thank You For Checking Out NWS Billings!

National Weather Service - Billings, MT  weather.gov/billings 

StoryMap created by Luke Arends, Tessa Stetzer and Julie Arthur

Brief history of NWS Billings

Winters see fluctuating conditions, with cold and snowy periods, as well as warm and dry periods. December’s average maximum temperature is 36 degrees and minimum average temperature is 19 degrees. Summers are warm with abundant sunshine and low humidity. Nights are generally cool. July's average maximum temperature is 87 degrees and average minimum temperature is 59 degrees.

The average annual precipitation is 14.31 inches. The wettest periods are during the spring and fall months.

The average annual snow is 57.4 inches, with snow storms possible from late September through early May.

General Timing of Common Weather Phenomena

Direct Flight Destinations from Billings Logan International Airport

National Weather Service Billings Staff Photo (A Few Team Members Not Present)

John Wetenkamp

Kurt Hooley

Peter Matos on the Beartooth Highway

Photo of William Mckeown-Robbie

Tessa Stetzer at Vista Ridge Outlook on the Beartooth Highway.

Office Roles and Responsibilities (With Vacancies)